0
  • Around 250 000 orders per year
  • Over 46 million magnets in stock
Shopping cart

Your shopping cart is empty.

No idea? Have another look at our bestsellers.

View our bestsellers

english deutsch français español italiano nederlands
The product was added to your shopping cart.
Go to shopping cart

Iron filings in the water

Visualising magnetic field lines in 3D
Author: Mirko Pafundi, Asti, Italy
Online since: 08/11/2016, Number of visits: 563398
2
This experiment visualises magnetic field lines in 3D.
We have all played with iron filings in our youth and made them move over the table. That gives you an idea of the shape of a magnetic field. If you put iron filings into a fluid, however, you can see the shape of the magnetic field even better. Why? The fluid slows down the iron filings, which helps observe the magnetic field lines much better.

Make your own iron filings

For this experiment you need very fine iron filings, otherwise they sink to the bottom of the bottle too fast. That's why I've made my own iron filings from an iron rod and a milling cutter.
Then I sifted the iron filings with a very fine kitchen strainer to get rid of larger pieces.

Clean iron filings

Finally, I put the iron filings into water to clean them. It is easy to separate the iron filings from dirt: Just shake the glass and place a magnet to the bottom side. The dirt stays in the water and can easily be removed. The iron filings stay on the glass bottom. I recommend at least 10 repetitions.

Showtime!

Now we need a bottle that should be transparent, tall and narrow.
Fill the bottle with water, put the cleaned iron filings into it and seal the bottle.
If you have a nice collection of neodymium magnets, now is the time to take them out to observe the form of their magnetic fields. In my case it's small block magnets, two large ferrite magnets and a ring magnet (connected below).

Other options

If you wanted to slow down the movement of the iron filings even more, you could replace water with oil. I heard silicone oil is the best (transparent and dense). Oil has the additional benefit that iron filings don't oxidise.
Note from the supermagnete team:
Using oil is very similar to our product ferrofluid. We published several applications on that.
You can also use our iron filings instead of making your own, but they may really sink too fast.

Articles used

Load...
Iron filings to make magnetic field lines visible, approx. 100 g in a plastic container
Iron filings
to make magnetic field lines visible, approx. 100 g in a plastic container
Iron filings to make magnetic field lines visible, approx. 100 g in a plastic container
1 pc. 7,91 EUR ea.*
from 3 pcs. 7,17 EUR ea.*
from 10 pcs. 6,43 EUR ea.*
from 20 pcs. 6,01 EUR ea.*
from 40 pcs. 5,69 EUR ea.*
Available: 499 pcs.
FE-S-70-15 Disc magnet Ø 70 mm, height 15 mm, holds approx. 8,4 kg, ferrite, Y35, no coating
FE-S-70-15
Disc magnet Ø 70 mm, height 15 mm, holds approx. 8,4 kg, ferrite, Y35, no coating
FE-S-70-15 Disc magnet Ø 70 mm, height 15 mm, holds approx. 8,4 kg, ferrite, Y35, no coating
1 pc. 3,37 EUR ea.*
from 3 pcs. 2,93 EUR ea.*
from 10 pcs. 2,53 EUR ea.*
from 20 pcs. 2,34 EUR ea.*
from 40 pcs. 2,17 EUR ea.*
Ask for a rebate from 350 pcs.
Available: 2 027 pcs.
Q-15-04-04-MN Block magnet 15 x 4 x 4 mm, heat-resistant, holds approx. 1,7 kg, neodymium, 45M, nickel-plated
Q-15-04-04-MN
Block magnet 15 x 4 x 4 mm, heat-resistant, holds approx. 1,7 kg, neodymium, 45M, nickel-plated
100 °C
Q-15-04-04-MN Block magnet 15 x 4 x 4 mm, heat-resistant, holds approx. 1,7 kg, neodymium, 45M, nickel-plated
5 pcs. 0,80 EUR ea.*
from 15 pcs. 0,70 EUR ea.*
from 40 pcs. 0,61 EUR ea.*
from 80 pcs. 0,56 EUR ea.*
Ask for a rebate from 700 pcs.
Available: 575 pcs.
Ferrofluid 10 ml magnetic fluid for experiments, in PET bottle with pipette
Ferrofluid 10 ml
magnetic fluid for experiments, in PET bottle with pipette
Ferrofluid 10 ml magnetic fluid for experiments, in PET bottle with pipette
1 pc. 13,70 EUR ea.* (1370,00EUR/litre)
from 3 pcs. 12,64 EUR ea.* (1264,00EUR/litre)
from 10 pcs. 11,70 EUR ea.* (1170,00EUR/litre)
Available: 654 pcs.
Bestseller icon R-27-16-05-N Ring magnet Ø 26,75/16 mm, height 5 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
R-27-16-05-N
Ring magnet Ø 26,75/16 mm, height 5 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
Bestseller icon R-27-16-05-N Ring magnet Ø 26,75/16 mm, height 5 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
1 pc. 4,18 EUR ea.*
from 3 pcs. 3,67 EUR ea.*
from 10 pcs. 3,23 EUR ea.*
from 20 pcs. 3,01 EUR ea.*
from 40 pcs. 2,82 EUR ea.*
Ask for a rebate from 280 pcs.
Available: 1 914 pcs.
Bestseller icon S-20-10-N Disc magnet Ø 20 mm, height 10 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
S-20-10-N
Disc magnet Ø 20 mm, height 10 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
Bestseller icon S-20-10-N Disc magnet Ø 20 mm, height 10 mm, holds approx. 11 kg, neodymium, N42, nickel-plated
1 pc. 5,01 EUR ea.*
from 3 pcs. 4,38 EUR ea.*
from 10 pcs. 3,81 EUR ea.*
from 20 pcs. 3,53 EUR ea.*
from 40 pcs. 3,29 EUR ea.*
Ask for a rebate from 180 pcs.
Available: 40 000 pcs.
2 people like this customer project
-Projects are bookmarked in your customer account

This might also interest you

Magnet motor Magnet motor
Magnetic data storage model experiment Magnetic data storage model experiment
SMOT - Speeding up a sphere in magnetic channel SMOT - Speeding up a sphere in magnetic channel
Build a three-phase current generator Build a three-phase current generator

keywords

The entire content of this site is protected by copyright.
Copying the content or using it elsewhere is not permitted without explicit approval.